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Labour considers third-country return hubs for failed asylum seekers, says Home Secretary

August 19, 2026
1 min read
Labour considers third-country return hubs for failed asylum seekers, says Home Secretary

Labour plans Rwanda-style scheme for failed asylum seekers

A Rwanda-style plan to relocate failed asylum seekers to third countries is currently under development by the Labour government, reports BritPanorama.

Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood announced that “live conversations” regarding return hubs are taking place “across Europe, but in other parts of the world as well” as the government seeks strategies to enhance removals.

Mahmood asserted that Labour had correctly abandoned the previous government’s Rwanda scheme as it proved ineffective. However, she confirmed that the administration is still considering third-country solutions.

France has commenced deportations of migrants under a separate UK-funded initiative aimed at reducing crossings via small boats. This includes a £662 million three-year agreement established in April that allocates funds for a detention centre in northern France, which is integral to the approach. Mahmood noted, “They have actually done some deportations already, so some have begun.”

Labour scrapped the previous scheme after taking office in 2024, citing its expense and lack of deterrent effect. Mahmood highlighted that any new agreement must demonstrate effectiveness and legal compliance. “The most important thing I think in any deal that we strike now or in the future is about its effectiveness,” she stated.

Negotiations for return hubs are ongoing with multiple countries, aiming to assist those who cannot be returned directly to their home nations. Unlike the Rwanda programme, which sought to process asylum claims in Africa, these new hubs are designed with a different operational framework.

Amid criticism of the French authorities’ handling of the Channel crossings, Mahmood defended their actions, explaining that French officers face significant risks when intervening near the water. She emphasized the extensive efforts underway to prevent migrants from reaching the water’s edge.

Recent figures reveal that approximately 80,286 individuals have been returned since the July 2024 election, marking a record high. Notably, this includes a limited number of small boat migrants, with just over 6,100 returned in that category.

While pressing forward with initiatives to curb illegal crossings, Mahmood expressed optimism about adapting to the evolving tactics of smugglers and remains committed to mounting further pressure on Channel crossings.

Overall, the government’s approach reflects a tightening stance on immigration as it considers new methods for managing asylum seekers within a complex legal and operational landscape.

As the UK grapples with the multifaceted challenges of immigration and asylum, the effectiveness of proposed solutions will likely be scrutinised intensely, particularly in light of previous failures. The political implications of these developments will resonate beyond national borders, influencing broader discussions on migration policy across Europe.

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