Wednesday, November 04, 2026

MPs warn of Notre Dame-style fire risk for Palace of Westminster without urgent refurbishments

November 4, 2026
1 min read
MPs warn of Notre Dame-style fire risk for Palace of Westminster without urgent refurbishments

Palace of Westminster faces fire risk without funding for refurbishments

The Palace of Westminster could be at risk of a Notre Dame-style fire if MPs do not tackle the issue of funding refurbishments, a parliamentary committee has warned, reports BritPanorama.

Refurbishment of the historic Grade I-listed building has been repeatedly delayed due to concerns over spiralling costs and debate over how it should proceed. The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) has now cautioned that each year of delay in this decision costs taxpayers an estimated £420 million.

Currently, Parliament’s expenditure on maintaining the Palace of Westminster is expected to rise to £2 million per week, an increase from the current £1.5 million, the committee indicated.

Chair of the PAC, MP Sir Geoffrey Clifton-Brown, emphasized that those impeding the refurbishment should consider “the blow suffered by the UK’s morale and reputation” should a catastrophic failure occur. He warned that a lack of action could result in severe visual fallout: imagery of flames engulfing the building could dominate global news, leading potentially to the destruction of heritage and, more critically, personal injury or loss of life.

He described these scenarios as “notional possibilities”, insisting they represent “real and rising risks” identified by the committee several years prior.

Parliament first voted to vacate the Palace for extensive repairs in 2018, yet disagreements remain regarding the best course of action. Sir Geoffrey noted a “political allergy” to confronting the refurbishment costs of the estate.

According to the committee’s report, parliamentarians have been urged to commit to a seven-year programme of Phase One works, capped at £3 billion, with a vote anticipated on Phase Two in 2030.

“All options ahead involve extremely high figures with very big ranges. At a time of national fiscal constraint, we would expect the Parliamentary Authorities to examine these figures extremely carefully to see how they can be reduced before the vote on Phase Two in 2030,” explained Sir Geoffrey.

He remarked on the necessity for detailed certainty regarding the project, stressing that as the vote by Parliamentarians on the restoration approaches, it is essential to assure both Houses that they are making informed decisions.

Questions remain regarding accommodations for MPs and Lords should a full decant take place. A UK parliament spokesperson stated, “The PAC concludes that without action, the Palace of Westminster will, at best, be in a process of managed decline.”

Maintenance efforts across the Parliamentary estate are ongoing to ensure the safety of all individuals present. Restoration proposals put forth by the Restoration and Renewal (R&R) Client Board, which involves MPs and Lords, suggest an initial seven years of work with capped costs, considered a rational approach by the National Audit Office.

The proposals will be debated by all Members of both Houses to decide on a way forward. The PAC’s scrutiny has emphasized that enough information is now available to facilitate informed debate and subsequent voting.

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