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Britain adopts pragmatic trade approach with China amid G20 discussions on global imbalances

September 1, 2026
1 min read
Britain adopts pragmatic trade approach with China amid G20 discussions on global imbalances

UK to maintain pragmatic relationship with China amid global trade tensions

Britain will pursue a “pragmatic relationship” with China over trade while addressing the “sensitive” issue of global imbalances, Chief Secretary to the UK Treasury Emma Reynolds said on Tuesday, reports BritPanorama.

In a Reuters interview during the G20 finance leaders’ meeting in North Carolina, Reynolds explained that the UK maintains open commercial ties with friendly allies while imposing strict sanctions and embargoes against Iran, Russia and other states involved in conflict or nuclear ambitions.

“We have a pragmatic relationship with China, one where we cooperate on things that we agree on, but also challenge in areas where we disagree,” Reynolds stated.

She acknowledged that the issue of global imbalances is complex and “quite sensitive,” adding, “it’s one that we will navigate.”

When asked if reducing global imbalances entailed following U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent’s suggestions for G20 countries to consider more trade barriers against Chinese goods, Reynolds clarified that Britain generally seeks to maintain open trade policies.

“As a general rule, we are a very open trading economy, and we believe, sort of as a general principle, that free trade is better than putting up barriers,” she stated.

Bessent has advocated for some of his G20 counterparts to adopt strategies reminiscent of the Trump administration’s tariff approach to address trade imbalances. He indicated that during President Donald Trump’s second term, the U.S. “tariff wall” would lead to a surge of Chinese goods in various markets.

“And unfortunately, I was right,” Bessent told reporters on the sidelines of the G20 finance minister meetings. He warned that countries need to reconsider their strategies to protect jobs and manufacturing within their borders.

The tariff policies implemented by the Trump administration have faced criticism from economists and politicians for increasing costs for U.S. consumers and occasionally penalising allied countries. A report from the Tax Foundation, an independent think tank, illustrated that these tariffs raised the overall retail price of imported consumer goods by approximately 7% compared to pre-tariff trends.

As nations navigate the intricacies of a shifting trade landscape, the push for an equitable balance continues to unfold amid ongoing geopolitical tensions.

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