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Expert highlights that the benefits of giving depend on the context and intent

December 21, 2025
2 mins read
Expert highlights that the benefits of giving depend on the context and intent

Exploring the benefits of giving during the holidays

As the holiday season approaches, many individuals think about gift-giving — deciding what to buy, for whom, and how much to spend. While often viewed as a source of stress, research indicates that the act of giving itself may offer psychological and health benefits, reports BritPanorama.

Psychologist and wellness expert Dr. Leana Wen suggests that scientific evidence supports the notion that it’s better to give than to receive. Studies across psychology, neuroscience, and public health reveal that engaging in prosocial behaviors such as giving time or money is linked to enhanced well-being.

Dr. Wen, an emergency physician and adjunct associate professor at George Washington University, notes that while giving generally fosters better emotional and physical health, it should not come at the expense of one’s own needs. The critical takeaway is that while generosity has its benefits, balance is essential to avoid potential negative consequences.

Research has identified numerous health advantages stemming from acts of giving. Data indicates that individuals who regularly engage in charitable behaviors report lower levels of depression, anxiety, and stress hormones, alongside increased life satisfaction and even improved physical health indicators.

While observational studies previously dominated research in this area, recent experimental studies bolster claims of causation, showing that acts of kindness can reduce anxiety and improve mood. Activities investigated include volunteering and community service, which are associated with better longevity and lower mortality risks, especially in older adults.

Importantly, the type and context of giving influence its effects. Acts that feel voluntary and meaningful yield greater benefits compared to those that are obligatory or linked to stress. Practical suggestions include writing thoughtful notes, spending time with those who may be lonely, or engaging in community service, showing that small gestures can have a significant impact.

How giving affects the brain is another area of interest. The act stimulates reward pathways that release dopamine and endorphins, which promote positive emotional states, while oxytocin is linked to reduced stress and enhanced social connections. Over time, these physiological responses can lead to improved health outcomes.

However, the conversation about giving is nuanced. Dr. Wen cautions that giving can become detrimental when it leads to financial strain, burnout, or the neglect of one’s own health. During high-pressure periods like the holidays, individuals ought to set boundaries to ensure that their generosity does not become a source of guilt or obligation.

Dr. Wen offers guiding principles for thoughtful giving during the holiday season. Emphasizing connection over cost, she encourages people to choose gifts that foster relationships. Furthermore, reinforcing the importance of mental and physical boundaries, the overarching message is that giving should be a healthy and enjoyable endeavor.

The interplay between health and giving presents opportunities for positive social engagement, as research continues to explore how structured acts of kindness can support individual and collective well-being. The holiday season thus provides a moment to reflect on the meaningful ways to contribute, balancing personal well-being with the joy of giving.

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