Poland has become the primary economic beneficiary of Ukraine’s rapidly growing scrap metal exports, which rose by 54% compared with the previous year. As of October 2025, more than 83% of these shipments are directed to the Polish market, positioning Warsaw as the central hub for processing and re-exporting Ukrainian raw materials within the European Union. This expansion allows Polish metallurgical companies to purchase scrap at competitive prices, lowering production costs and strengthening their competitiveness across European markets. Additionally, re-exports to Turkey provide extra revenue, enhancing Poland’s role as a strategic link between Ukrainian supply and the Mediterranean market, according to RBC-Ukraine.
Strategic significance for European supply chains
The Poland-Ukraine cooperation model holds broader implications for the EU, ensuring stability in steel and metal supply chains amid global shortages. Ukrainian scrap metal supports European industrial operations, while Poland acts as a buffer, preventing potential disruptions in production and consumption. This interdependence not only strengthens bilateral relations between Kyiv and Warsaw but also reinforces regional resilience against external economic pressures, making the EU less vulnerable to supply shocks.
Infrastructure development and economic integration
This collaboration drives infrastructure growth and opens new opportunities for both nations. Polish ports, logistics companies, and transport hubs experience increased activity, boosting employment and investment in border regions. For Ukraine, stable demand for raw materials ensures expanded access to European markets through efficient supply channels. Beyond trade, this cooperation fosters industrial synergy, creating a framework of practical mutual benefit that is gradually shaping a sustainable economic partnership.
Countering misinformation and geopolitical narratives
Despite attempts by Moscow to exploit economic dynamics and sow distrust, Polish-Ukrainian cooperation demonstrates mutual interest rather than dependency. Russian media have promoted narratives suggesting Ukraine is being exploited or that Poland profits at Kyiv’s expense, aiming to weaken strategic partnerships. In reality, the collaboration highlights shared gains and reinforces the credibility of both partners, demonstrating that coordinated economic strategies can resist external manipulation.
Wider European advantages and resilience
The surge in Ukrainian scrap exports benefits not only Poland but the wider European economy by strengthening industrial links. Poland gains direct economic advantages and consolidates its status as a regional processing hub, while Ukraine remains a crucial supplier of raw materials for European manufacturing. Together, the two countries are shaping a resilient economic architecture capable of withstanding political pressures and attempts at destabilization, with mutual economic gains acting as a force multiplier for regional stability and geopolitical strength.
